Aisha Singh

Sexual Harassment Is Not Gender-Based: Let’s Punish the Person, Not the Gender

Prevention of Sexual Harassment
Gender icons breaking free from stereotypes

Sexual harassment in the workplace is a pervasive issue that affects individuals regardless of their gender. While traditionally, much of the focus has been on the harassment of women by men, it’s important to recognize that men can also be victims of sexual harassment. To foster a truly equitable and respectful workplace, it’s essential to address harassment as a behavior rather than a gendered issue. We must aim to punish the perpetrator, irrespective of their gender, and support all victims equally.

Breaking the Stereotypes

The stereotype that sexual harassment is exclusively a women’s issue can lead to underreporting by male victims, who might fear stigma or not being taken seriously. This can perpetuate a culture where male victims feel marginalised and unsupported. Recognizing that anyone can be a victim is the first step towards creating an inclusive environment where all employees feel safe and respected.

The Role of the Internal Committee (IC)

Internal Committee for Prevention of sexual harassment

The Internal Committee (IC) plays a crucial role in handling complaints of sexual harassment. By leveraging the expertise of the IC, companies can ensure that all complaints are treated with the seriousness they deserve. The IC should be well-versed in methods and investigation processes that adhere to the principles of natural justice, ensuring fairness and impartiality in all cases.

Actionable Steps for Companies:

  1. File Management:
    • Men’s Complaints: Should be filed in the HR file to ensure that male victims’ grievances are addressed seriously and appropriately.
    • Women’s Complaints: Should be filed in the PoSH file to maintain a clear and organized approach to handling these issues.
  2. Training and Awareness:
    • Regular training sessions for the IC on handling complaints from all genders.
    • Awareness programs for all employees to understand that sexual harassment is a non-gendered issue and encourage reporting.
  3. Policy Development:
    • Develop and implement gender-neutral sexual harassment policies.
    • Clearly define what constitutes sexual harassment, ensuring inclusivity in language and approach.
    • Ensure that the policies are well-communicated to all employees.
  4. Support Systems:
    • Provide confidential counseling services for all victims of sexual harassment.
    • Ensure that there is no retaliation against those who file complaints, regardless of their gender.

Creating Gender-Neutral Policies

Gender-neutral sexual harassment policies ensure that all employees feel protected and supported. These policies should emphasize that harassment of any kind, by any person, is unacceptable. They should also outline clear procedures for reporting and addressing complaints, ensuring that all employees understand their rights and the steps the company will take to protect them.

Principles of Effective Gender-Neutral Policies:

  • Inclusivity: Recognize and address the needs of all employees, irrespective of gender.
  • Clarity: Provide clear definitions and examples of what constitutes sexual harassment.
  • Accessibility: Ensure that the reporting process is straightforward and accessible to everyone.
  • Confidentiality: Maintain the confidentiality of all complaints to protect the privacy of victims.
  • Impartiality: Investigate all complaints impartially and take appropriate action against perpetrators.

To create a workplace where everyone feels safe and respected, companies must take proactive steps:

  • Empower the IC: Ensure that your Internal Committee is well-equipped with the necessary skills and knowledge to handle all complaints fairly and effectively.
  • Promote Reporting: Encourage employees to report incidents of harassment without fear of retaliation.
  • Review Policies: Regularly review and update your sexual harassment policies to ensure they are gender-neutral and inclusive.
  • Educate Employees: Conduct regular training sessions and awareness programs to reinforce the importance of a harassment-free workplace.

By taking these steps, companies can demonstrate their commitment to addressing sexual harassment comprehensively and equitably, ensuring that all employees, regardless of gender, feel protected and valued.

Let’s work together to punish the person, not the gender, and create a truly respectful and inclusive workplace.

This article aims to shift the narrative around sexual harassment, highlighting the importance of gender neutrality and the role of the IC in fostering a fair and respectful workplace.

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